解放軍文職招聘考試 高一英語語法與詞匯綜合練習(xí)150題 JB2-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-05-21 16:02:26高一英語語法與詞匯綜合練習(xí)150題 JB21.--- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. --- You ______ something.A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; have B.have worked; hadC.am working; will have D.had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write4. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had worked B. has worked C. was working D. has been working5. --- What ______ when I phoned you? --- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finished B. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finished D. were you doing; had just finished6. Public service advertisements are often run ___ free, and are ___to educate people about health, safety, or any other issue which affects public welfare.A. for, mean B. for, meant C. of, to mean D. in, meaning7. The old woman found herself ______ when she left the market.A. cheating B. cheated C. to be cheated D. to have cheated8 Brain told you that there wasn t anyone in the room at the moment, ______?A. was there B. wasn t there C. didn t he D. did he9. Doctors believe that only a small number of people ____ of this kind of disease.A. is in danger B. is in a danger C. are in danger D. are in the danger10. _____ books you have borrowed from the library should be returned in two weeks time.A. Whatever B. However C. No matter what D. What11. They would not allow him _______ climbing Mount Everest.A. to risk to B. to risk going C. risking going D. risk going12. We ______ for one hour and a half and it is about time we ______ a rest.A. trained; take B. have trained; took C. are training; will take D. had trained; to take13 We have to work hard; ______ we ll lose the chance.A. therefore B. otherwise C. besides D. however14 I am in low spirits, because the money _______ I was going to buy Mum a present is gone.A. with which B. from which C. by which D. through which15. --- Shall I tell John about it? --- No, you _____. I ve told him already.A. mustn t B. wouldn t C. shouldn t D. don t have to16 How did you finish the job so soon,Jack? ____asking for help.A.At B.In C.With D.By17 It s too dark. What s in the distance? There_______a boy and two dogs.A. are B. seem to be C.seems to be D.appear18.There are too many mistakes in your homework. It needs_______.A. to rewrite B. rewriting C.being rewritten D.be rewritten19.Last week I paid a visit to the mountain village where I was _______.A. brought in B. brought out C.brought up D.brought down20.You will be late_______ you leave immediately. A. until B.unless C.if D.or21.Don t be angry with him. He made the mistake________.A. in common B.on purpose C.by accident D.by mistake22.The park forbids____on the grass,but some parents don t forbid their kids____on it.A. to walk; walking B.to walk; to walk C.walking; walk D.walking; to walk23. May I smoke? If you _______, go and find the smoking area,please!A. can B.must C. should D. would.24. In front of our house_________ with a history of 100 years.A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands25. Is Jack on duty today? It____ be him. It s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn t B.won t C.can t D.needn t26. The visitors who stayed in the hotel were lucky to escape ____ the burning building.A. from B. of C. out D. off27. Please take some warm clothes ____ it is cold.A. in any case B. in the case of C. in case D. in that case28 The clothes might get ____ when they are hung near the fire.A. burning B. burnt C. burn D. be burning29 His office is on the 12th ____ of that building.A. stairs B. story C. floor D. ground30. The meeting lasted five hours ____ it ended.A. behind B. before C. after D. later31. There"re ten students in the room. ____ like to go with me.A. Four of them B. The four of them C. They four D. Four they32. She has to ____ her little son every morning.A. get up B. dress C. wear D. put on33. I m so sorry, ____ I have something important to tell you.A. and B. but C. for D. though34. ---How long has Lucy ____ Tom? --I don t know and I even don t know when they ____.A. been married to; got married B. married to; married toC. married; married D. been married with; married35. In order to save more life, they had to work ____.A. day and evening B. day and night C. evening and morning D. afternoon and day36. This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.A. that knows B. who knows C. who know D. which knows37. Do you know the girl _____?A. whom he often talk to B. to who he often talks C. to that he often talks D. he often talks to38. There are no children _____ love their parents.A. that do not B. who does not C. that D. who39. I m one of the boys _____ never late for school.A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is40. Abraham Lincoln, _____ led the United States _____ these years, was _____ of the greatest presidents. A. he; for; a B. whom; in; one C. who; at; one D. who; through; one41. He can"t speak French well. ____ he has been learning it only for three months.A. After all B. At all C. In all D. For all42. He ____ to his teacher that he didn t finish his homework because he was ill and had to ____ in bed. A. lied, lay B. lay, lied C. laid, lay D. lied, lie43. I ll let you have a copy of my new book as soon as it ____.A. comes out B. gets out C. goes out D. keeps out44. --- What do you think of my composition?--- It ____ well ____ a few spelling mistakes.A. reads, except for B. reads, besides C. is read, except for D. is read, besides45. The car industry is going to ____ its production. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. cut46.The careless driver received a ticket for speeding(超速).He _____have driven so fast.A. shouldn t B.wouldn t C.mustn t D.can t47.China ___ an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. A. exists B.discover C.covers D.discovery48.It was hard to believe that his first book became a(n)_______soon after it was published. Almost every senior student has a copy. A.best-seller B.breakthrough C.handclap D.explosion49.You may borrow the book ___you keep it clean. A as though Beven if C.so long as Dso that50 ___,his wife will wait for him to have supper together.A.However late is he B.However is he late C However late he is D However he is late51 We can go on with the project only when this problem .A. will be solved B.is solving C. has solved D.is solved52 I still think the airport is , but maybe it s closer than I have thought .A. nearby B. remote C. portable D. minus53. The visitors explained they were pleased with the service of the hotel , that they were very happy during their stay here. A. said B. will say C. and saying D. saying54. When she saw him, she___ a cry of horror. A made out B let out C. came out D. took out55. You did very well in the test . progress you ve made !A. What great B. What a great C. How great D. How a great56. ---Rose hasn t returned from the meeting. ---Really? I m sure she ll be back ____.A. before long B. long before C. long ago D. ago long57. The other day I ____ Tom at a party; it was the first time I had seen him in weeks.A. came upon B. came across C. came up D. came up for58. The Army men came to Sichuan ____ to save people.A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. easily59. --- How about the patient?--- He is ____ death. The doctors are trying their best to save his life.A. to the edge of B. on the edge of C. at the age of D. on top of60. He did lots of research ____ the science field. A. over B. to C. about D. into61. Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress? A. whose B. that C. whom D. that s62. The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory.A. that you just talked B. whom you just talked toC. which you just talked to D. who you just talked63. The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop.A. you need B. what you need C. which you need it D. that you need it64. Is this the shop _____ sells children s clothing? A. which B. where C. in which D. what65. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we re going to visit.A. which B. where C. that D. in which66. ---Do you want a lift home? ---It s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office . I overslept this morning because my alarm clock .A doesn t go off B. hasn t gone off C. wasn t going off D. didn t go off67. Some people want to go hunting , others want to go fishing.A. or B. because C. while D. since68. There was a expression on her face . She doesn t like rock music.A. boring B. surprising C. bored D. surprised69. The large dog, Lion King , is standing in front of its owner, waving its tail .A. named B. naming C. to mane D. is named70. ---Have you seen your aunt recently ? ---Yes. I to visit her last night.A went B. was going C. has gone D. will go71--Which will you enter for the sports meet? --I m considering . It s hard to choose from.A events B. affairs C. competitions D. sports72 Tom has been to visit China and this year his dream will come true.A. wanted B. long C. keen D. dreamed73 In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle freedom after many years fightingslave owners. A. against ; with B. for ; against C. with ; for D. for; for74. ---Look at that beautiful sky! ---It looks like it a wonderful day.A was B. will be C. is going to be D. would be75. My mom me since last Sunday. I don t know what has happened.A. wasn t calling B. won t call C. hasn t called D. doesn t call76. The house is falling and you are ____.A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. with danger77 I ve never seen ____ player than him in the NBA matches.A. the taller B. a tall C. a taller D. the tallest78. There is no ink in the bottle, because all the ink ____.A. was used up B. has been used up C. was used D. has been used79. It s the right time of year to ____ apples. A. pick B. pick up C. pick out D. pick on80. He was ____ in the first round of the competition.A. knocked down B. knocked off C. knocked out D. knocked on81. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____?A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off82. He s decided to ____ the meeting to be held in two days.A. take part in B. join in C. attend D. join83. I m going to ____ a policeman unless you leave here at once.A. send for B. send away C. send out D. send up84. The line is busy. I can t ____. A. get on B. get along with C. get through D. pass by85. I think he s fifty ____ the least. A. for B. at C. in D. of86. He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he __ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written87. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai? I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn t decide; am considering B. haven t decided; considerC. haven t decided; am considering D. hadn t decided; have considered88. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren t in.--- I __ regular exercises at the club. A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have been doing89. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don t find B. is missing; don t findC. has lost; haven t found D. is missing; haven t found90. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; washesC. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed91.People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ___, she is a greatmusician A. after all B. as a result C. in other words D. as usual92. If I had ______, I d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough93. Use an umbrella to ___ you from the rain. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. protect94. The monitor of the class ________ by the students.A. was thinking well of B. is well thought of C. thought well of D. is being thought of95. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play96. Why can you ____ and see him accused of something he didn t do ?.A. stand up B. stand about C. stand by D. stand back97. The pollutant will give off a large _______ of heat.A. quantity B. sum C. number D. lot98. _______ her way home, he found a wallet on the ground and he managed to return it toits owner. A. In B. On C. By D. To99. The lift ______, so we had to walk up the stairs.A. broke out B. broke off C. broke down D. broke up100. He is always running __ money before payday. A. out on B.out C. out of D. out at101. The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim s gold watch and Della s hair.A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which102. This is the museum _____ we visited last week.A. which B. where C. who D. in which103. Is this museum _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?A. which B. that C. where D. the one104. Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.A. who B. Whom C. of whom D. whose105. The woman _____ is his mother.A. of whom he takes care B. of that he takes careC. he takes care of D. whom he takes care106. ---Has your brother come? --- No, I haven t ____ him to join us.A. made B. persuaded C. managed D. let107. They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. looked108. You ll find this map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.A. price B. cost C. value D. useful109. After they ____ the fire, they ____ carelessness was the cause of the fire.A. came out, found out B. broke out, gave outC. put out, pointed out D. looked out, said out110. These words were _____ from German.A. brought out B. taken on C. brought in D. brought about111. --- I think you should phone Jeanne and say sorry to her. --- ____ . It was her fault.A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all112. It was autumn _____ his wife returned from Spain.A. since B. when C. before D. that113. He set out soon after dark ______ home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived114. ---Sorry to have interrupted you, please go on.--- Where was I? --- You ______ you didn t like your father s job.A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying115. To my _______, he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.A. amaze B. amazed C. amazement D. amazing116.The foreigners are____by the_____achievements that the Chinese have made in construction.A.amazing amazing B.amazed amazed C.amazed amazing D. amazing amazed117. The instructions on the box are very ________.A. confused B. confusing C. confusion D. confuse118. He was against the law and put into _______ last month for robbery.A. the prison B. a prison C. an prison D. prison119. When it stopped, people got on the bus ________.A. in turn B. on the turn C. by turn D. at every turn120. They had escaped to America shortly after war _____ in 1939.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke into D. broke up121. I ll _____ with my writing till the bell rings.A. carry out B. carry on C. carry off D. carry away122. A suspected man was observed _____ the bank and then he went out of it.A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. entering123. When his father knew that his son had made the same mistake, his _____ ran out.A. patience B. confidence C. courage D. spirit124. Neighbors _______ that such an attack could happen in their area.A. shocked B. shocking C. were shocking D. were shocked125. The funds are _____ and it is not possible for the government to meet all the needs,but a series of programs and the development of local and nationwide health care networks are signs that the government is serious about the health care. A. limit B. limited C. limiting D. limitless126. --- Have you finished the report? --- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will do B. had done C. have done D. have been doing127. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! --- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning128. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday. --- Really? Where ______?A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she gone129. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ____ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don t care about such things.A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made130. --- ______ Betty this morning? --- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seen B. Will you see C. Do you see D. Did you see131.He sent me an E-mail, __ to get further information. A. hoped B.hoping C. to hope D. hope132. On the back wall _____ two large oil paintings.A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging133. When I went in the office, I found my English teacher is busy _____ his lessons.A. prepare B. preparing for C. to prepare for D. preparing134. By the time the soldiers arrived, the building _______.A. has destroyed B. has been destroyed C. had been destroyed D. had destroyed135. --- Do you like the material? ---Yes, it ______ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt136. My daughter ____get up late, but now she ____rising early in the morning.A. was used to; is used to B used to; was used to C was used to; used to D used to; is used to137. ---I m taking part in the 200-meter race tomorrow. --- ________.A. Nothing at all B. Congratulations C. Come on D. Good luck138. Sarah, hurry up, I m afraid you won t have time to ______before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change.139. We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study.140. Father will not ______ us to use his computer he has just bought.A. have B. let C. agree D. allow141. She is _____a growing number of Chinese people who find it increasingly difficult to find time to read every day. A. between B. among C. during D. through142. During the class, Tom slipped out of the classroom ____the back door so as not to be found by the teacher. A. across B. in C. by D. beside143. He finally won the general election because many of his promises were quite popular _____ the voters. A. for B. in C. to D. with144. I was so excited last night that it was a long time _____I got to sleep.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when145. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that ____the house cost,it would be worth it. A. however B. how much C. whatever D. what146. _____earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are usually inaccurate. A. As B. While C. BecauseD. If147. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. A. since B. where C. as D. if148. It is an interesting story and one can"t put it down _____ one has finished reading it.A. after B. when C. since D. until149. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____I heard my name called.A. as B. for C. while D. when150. It was some time ______ I realized the truth.A. after B. before C. that D. since1-5 BADCD 6-10BBCCA 11-15 BBBAD 16-20DCBCB 21-25 CDBBC26-30ACBCB 31-35ABBAB 36-40BDABD 41-45 ADAAB 46-50 ACACC51-55 DBDBA 56-60 ABABD 61-65 DBAAC 66-70 DCCAA71-75 ACBCC 76-80 BCBAC 81-85 CCACB 86-90 ACBDB 91-95 AADBA96-100 CABCC 101-105 BADAC 106-110 BBCCC 111-115 ABDCC 116-120 CBDAB121-125 BBADB 126-130 DDBBA 131-135 BBDCC 136-140 DDACD141-145 BCDCC146-150 BBDDB

解放軍文職招聘考試英語中典型的中國式錯(cuò)誤-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-06-11 17:58:46如果要問別人 這句話用英語怎么說? ,你會(huì)怎么表達(dá)呢?不少中國學(xué)生會(huì)脫口而出 How to say it in English? 吧,其實(shí)這是典型的中式英語的錯(cuò)誤。今天給大家盤點(diǎn)一下部分典型錯(cuò)誤,大家以后用到的時(shí)候可要注意了哦~1. 這個(gè)價(jià)格對(duì)我挺合適的。誤:The price is very suitable for me。正:The price is right。提示:suitable(合適的、相配的)最常見的用法是以否定的形式出現(xiàn)在告示或通知上,如:The following programme is not suitable for children.(下列節(jié)目兒童不宜。)2. 你是做什么工作的呢?誤:What"s your job?正:Are you working at the moment?提示:what"s your job這種說法難道也有毛病嗎?是的。因?yàn)槿绻勗拰?duì)象剛剛失業(yè),如此直接的問法會(huì)讓對(duì)方有失面子,所以要問:Are you working at the moment?(目前您是在上班嗎?)接下來才問:Where are you working these days?(目前您在哪兒工作呢?)或者What line of work are you in?(您從事哪個(gè)行業(yè)呢?)3. 用英語怎么說?誤:How to say?正:How do you say this in English?提示:How to say是在中國最為泛濫成災(zāi)的中國式英語之一,這絕不是地道的英語說法。同樣的句子有:How do you spell that, please?(請(qǐng)問這個(gè)詞如何拼寫?)How do you pronounce this word?(請(qǐng)問這個(gè)單詞怎么讀?)4. 明天我有事情要做。誤:I have something to do tomorrow。正:I am tied up all day tomorrow。提示:用I have something to do來表示很忙,這也完全是中國式的說法。因?yàn)槊繒r(shí)每刻我們都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大覺也是事情。所以可以說我很忙,脫不開身:I"m tied up,還有其它的說法:I can"t make it at that time. I"d love to, but I can"t, I have to stay at home。5. 我沒有英文名。誤:I haven"t English name。正:I don"t have an English name。提示:許多人講英語犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤,從語法角度來分析,可能是語法功底欠缺,因?yàn)閔ave在這里是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,而并不是助動(dòng)詞。所以,這句話由肯定句變成否定句要加助動(dòng)詞。例如:I don"t have any money. (我沒有錢。)

2019解放軍文職招聘考試教育學(xué)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)340-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-04-28 11:45:48此外,唱英文歌曲、表演英語情景劇等等也能起到助學(xué)的作用,同時(shí)能激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和分散教學(xué)中的重難點(diǎn)。在英語教學(xué)中融音樂與英語為一體,能幫助學(xué)生理解對(duì)話,創(chuàng)設(shè)有聲的語言環(huán)境,使學(xué)生自然投入。在唱歌過程中,也可以根據(jù)歌曲內(nèi)容進(jìn)行問答或分角色對(duì)話,體現(xiàn)歌曲中的交際情景。讓學(xué)生從機(jī)械、呆板、單調(diào)、緊張的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境中解脫出來,感受到學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。但應(yīng)注意的是,為了增添趣味性而設(shè)置的游戲情景應(yīng)具有科學(xué)性,應(yīng)圍繞學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容來進(jìn)行設(shè)置,不能為單純逗樂而盲目設(shè)置。二、注重直觀性直觀教具是創(chuàng)設(shè)情境最直接、最經(jīng)濟(jì)和最有效的手段,它能使英語課堂教學(xué)形象化、趣味化、交際化。以漢語為母語的學(xué)生最初接觸英語時(shí),都免不了用漢語為中介把英語和所表達(dá)的事物聯(lián)系起來,這實(shí)際上還是用漢語進(jìn)行思維;充分利用各種教具直接比照英語的詞和句,則可避免這種思維過程。因而縮短了英語與所表達(dá)事物的距離,加快了教學(xué)的節(jié)奏。應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的是,直觀教學(xué)要靈活多變,豐富多彩,教師既要有備而來,預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備好一些實(shí)物或圖片、幻燈片,又要善于臨場發(fā)揮,捕捉現(xiàn)場 道具 ,如學(xué)生的文具、衣物、現(xiàn)有的設(shè)備、景物等,并輔之以簡單的簡筆畫,使教學(xué)過程充實(shí)且不流于重復(fù)。例如:在進(jìn)行Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening及Good night的句型操練時(shí),在黑板上可以用簡筆畫畫一個(gè)鬧鐘,隨著時(shí)針、分針的不斷變化要求學(xué)生做出準(zhǔn)確的動(dòng)作反應(yīng);因?yàn)楹喒P畫可隨時(shí)進(jìn)行更改,學(xué)生的反應(yīng)能力也得到了充分的鍛煉。三、把握實(shí)踐性英語是一門實(shí)踐性很強(qiáng)的工具學(xué)科,運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際是其實(shí)踐性的主要表現(xiàn)。但在我國,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語最缺乏的就是語言環(huán)境,導(dǎo)致許多學(xué)生感到英語學(xué)習(xí)枯燥無味,從而失去興趣,產(chǎn)生畏難情緒。因此,在小學(xué)英語教學(xué)中必須為學(xué)生提供充分的運(yùn)用英語口語進(jìn)行實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。由于小學(xué)英語課時(shí)少,時(shí)隔長,這對(duì)缺少語言環(huán)境的學(xué)生來說很不利,在教學(xué)中,要盡可能地創(chuàng)造一些語言環(huán)境,別讓學(xué)生們的口、眼、耳、手閑著。

2019解放軍文職招聘考試教育學(xué)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)125-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-04-28 08:52:015. prefer (preferred, preferring) 寧愿6. refer (referred, referring) 提到7. forget (forgetting ) 忘記8. permit (permitted, permitting)允許9. equip (equipped, equipping) 裝備注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可雙寫(英國英語)也可不雙寫(美國英語)。六、部分過去式和過去分詞不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 廣播2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原諒5. freeze (froze, frozen) 結(jié)冰6. hang (作 絞死 講,是規(guī)則的;作 懸掛 講,其過去式過去分詞都是hung)7. lie (作 說謊 講時(shí),是規(guī)則的;作 位于 講時(shí),其過去式是lay,過去分詞是lain)8. seek (sought, sought) 尋求9. shake (shook, shaken) 發(fā)抖10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉12. spread (spread, spread) 傳播13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎15. weave (wove, woven) 編織七、意思相近的詞1. check / examine/ test2. receive / accept