解放軍文職招聘考試2011年12月英語四級真題-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時間：2017-06-0520:45:242011年12月英語四級真題作文略！PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)WhyIntegrityMattersWhatisIntegrity?Thekeytointegrityisconsistency--notonlysettinghighpersonalstandardsforoneself(honesty,responsibility,respectforothers,fairness)butalsolivinguptothosestandardseachday.Onewhohasintegrityisboundbyandfollowsmoralandethicalstandardsevenwhenmakinglife"shardchoices,choiceswhichmaybecloudedbystress,pressuretosucceed,ortemptation.Whathappensifwelie,cheat,steal,orviolateotherethicalstandards?Wefeeldisappointedinourselvesandashamed.Butalapseofintegrityalsoaffectsourrelationshipswithothers.Trustisessentialinanyimportantrelationship,whetherpersonalorprofessional.Whocantrustsomeonewhoisdishonestorunfair?Thus,integritymustbeoneofourmostimportantgoals.RiskyBusinessWeareeachresponsibleforourowndecisions,evenifthedecision-makingprocesshasbeenunderminedbystressorpeerpressure.Therealtestofcharacteriswhetherwecanlearnfromourmistake,byunderstandingwhyweactedaswedid,andthenexploringwaystoavoidsimilarproblemsinthefuture.Makingethicaldecisionsisacriticalpartofavoidingfutureproblems.Wemustlearntorecognizerisks,becauseifwecan"tseetheriskswe"retaking,wecan"tmakeresponsiblechoices.Toidentifyrisks,weneedtoknowtherulesandbeawareofthefacts.Forexample,onewhodoesn"tknowtherulesaboutplagiarismmayaccidentallyusewordsorideaswithoutgivingpropercredit,oronewhofailstokeepcarefulresearchnotesmayunintentionallyfailtoquoteandcitesourcesasrequired.Butthefactthatsuchaviolationisunintentionaldoesnotexcusethemisconduct.Ignoranceisnotadefense.ButEverybodyDoesItMostpeoplewhogetintroubledoknowtherulesandfacts,butmanagetofoolthemselvesabouttherisksthey"retakingbyusingexcuses:Everyoneelsedoesit,I"mnothurtinganyone,orIreallyneedthisgrade.Excusescangetveryelaborate:IknowI"mlookingatanother"sexam,eventhoughI"msupposedtokeepmyeyesonmyownpaper,butthat"snotcheatingbecauseI"mjustcheckingmyanswers,notcopying.Wemustbehonestaboutouractions,andavoidexcuses.Ifwefoolourselvesintobelievingwe"renotdoinganythingwrong,wecan"tseetherealchoicewe"remaking--andthatleadstobaddecisions.Toavoidfoolingyourself,watchoutforexcusesandtrythistest:Askhowyouwouldfeelifyouractionswerepublic,andanyonecouldbewatchingoveryourshoulder.Wouldyoufeelproudorashamedofyouractions?Ifyou"dratherhideyouractions,that"sagoodindicationthatyou"retakingariskandrationalizingittoyourself.EvaluatingRisksTodecidewhetherariskisworthtaking,youmustexaminetheconsequences,inthefutureaswellasrightnow,negativeaswellaspositive,andtoothersaswellastoyourself.Thosewhotakeriskstheylaterregretusuallyfocusonimmediatebenefits(what"sinitforme),andsimplyhaven"tconsideredwhatmightgowrong.Theconsequencesofgettingcaughtareserious,andmayincludea0onatestorassignment;anFintheclass;suspensionordismissalfromschool;transcriptnotation;andatarnishedreputation.Infact,whenyoubreakaruleorlaw,youlosecontroloveryourlife,andgiveothersthepowertoimposepunishment:youhavenocontroloverwhatthatpunishmentmightbe.Thisisanextremelyprecariousandvulnerableposition.Theremaybesomemattersoflifeanddeath,orhighestprinciple,whichmightjustifysucharisk,buttherearen"tmanythingsthatfallinthiscategory.GettingAwayWithIt--OrNotThosewhodon"tgetcaughtpayanevenhigherprice.Acheaterdoesn"tlearnfromthetest,deprivinghim/herselfofaneducation.Cheatingunderminesconfidenceandindependence:thecheaterisafraud,andknowsthatwithoutdishonesty,he/shewouldhavefailed.Cheatingdestroysself-esteemandintegrity,leavingthecheaterashamed,guilty,andafraidofgettingcaught.Worstofall,acheaterwhodoesn"tgetcaughtthefirsttimeusuallycheatsagain,notonlybecausehe/sheisfartherbehind,butalsobecauseitseemseasier.Thisslipperyslopeoferodingethicsandbiggerrisksleadsonlytodisaster.Eventually,thecheatergetscaught,andthelaterhe/shegetscaught,theworsetheconsequences.Studentshavebeendismissedfromschoolbecausetheydidn"tgetthissimplemessage:HonestyistheONLYpolicythatworks.CheatingHurtsOthers,TooCheatersoftenfeelinvisible,asiftheiractionsdon"tcountanddon"treallyhurtanyone.Butindividualchoiceshaveaprofoundcumulativeeffect.Cheatingcanspreadlikeadisease,andacheatercanencourageothersjustbybeingseenfromacrosstheroom.Recentstatisticssuggest30%ormoreofcollegestudentscheat.Ifaclassisgradedonacurve,cheatinghurtsothers"grades.Evenifthereisnocurve,cheatingpoisonstheclassroom,andothersmayfeelpressuredtojoinin.(IfIdon"tcheat,Ican"tcompetewiththosewhodo.)Cheatingalsohasadestructiveimpactonteachers.Therealrewardofgoodteachingisseeingstudentslearn,but⑧.acheatersays,I"mnotinterestedinwhatyou"retryingtoteach;allIcareaboutisstealingagrade,regardlessoftheeffectonothers.Theendresultisablatantanddestructiveattackonthequalityofyoureducation.Finally,cheatingcanhurtthereputationoftheUniversity,andharmthosewhoworkedhardfortheirdegree.WhyIntegrityMattersIfcheatingbecomesthenorm,thenweareinbigtrouble.⑨.Wemustrelyonthehonestyandgoodfaithofotherseveryday.Ifnot,wecouldn"tputmoneyinthebank,buyfood,clothing,ormedicinefromothers,driveacrossabridge,getonaplane,gotothedentist--thelistisendless.Therearemanyexamplesofthevastharmthatiscausedwhenindividualsforgetorignoretheeffecttheirdishonestycanhave.Thesavingsandloanscandal,thestockmarketandjunkbondswindles,and,ofcourse,⑩.Watergate,haveunderminedthefaithofmanyAmericansintheintegrityofpoliticalandeconomicleadersandsocietyasawhole.Suchincidentstakeatremendoustollonournation"seconomyandourindividualwell-being.Forexample,butforthesavingsandloandebacle,theremightbefundsavailabletoreducethenationaldebtandpayforeducation.Insum,weallhaveacommonstakeinourschool,ourcommunity,andoursociety.Ouractionsdomatter.Itisessentialthatweactwithintegrityinordertobuildthekindofworldinwhichwewanttolive.1.Apersonofintegritynotonlysetshighmoralandethicalstandardsbutalso_______。A)stickstothemintheirdailylifeB)makesthemknowntoothersC)understandstheirtruevaluesD)seesthatothersalsofollowthem2.Whatroledoesintegrityplayinpersonalandprofessionalrelationships?A)IthelpstocreateteamspiritB)ItfacilitatescommunicationC)ItisthebasisofmutualtrustD)Itinspiresmutualrespect3.Whymustwelearntoidentifytheriskswearegoingtotake?A.ToensurewemakeresponsiblechoicesB.ToavoidbeingoverwhelmedbystressC.sothatwedontbreakanyrulesD.sothatwedontrunintotrouble4.Violationofaruleismisconductevenif_______A.ithascausednoharmB.itisclaimedtobeunintentionalC.ithasgoneunnoticedD.itiscommittedwithgoodintentions5.Whatshouldonedoifhedoesntwishtofoolhimself?A.AvoidmakingexcusesB.ListentootherpeoplesadviceC.MakehisintensionspublicD.Haveotherswatchoverhisshoulder6.Thosewhotakeriskstheyregretlateron_______。A.willoftenbecomemorecautiousB.areusuallyveryaggressiveC.valueimmediatebenefitsmostD.mayloseeverythingintheend7.Accordingtotheauthor,acheaterwhodoesntgetcaughtrightawaywill_______A.paymoredearlyB.becomemoreconfidentC.bewidelyadmiredD.feelsomewhatlucky8.Cheatersatexamdontcareabouttheireducation,alltheycareaboutishowto_______9.Integritymattersinthatallsocialactivitiesrelyonpeoples_________________________10.ManyAmericanslostfaithintheintegrityoftheirpoliticalleadersasaresultof_______PartIIIListeningComprehensionSectionA11.A.ReadthenoticeonthewindowB.GetanewbusscheduleC.GoandaskthestaffD.BoardthebustoCleveland12.A.Hewaslookingforwardtoseeingthegiraffes.B.Heenjoyedwatchingtheanimalperformance.C.HegothometoolatetoseetheTVspecialD.HefellasleepinthemiddleoftheTVprogram.13.A.Shewantstotakethemostdirectway.B.Shemaybelateforthefootballgame.C.Sheisworriedaboutmissingherflight.D.Sheiscurrentlycaughtinatrafficjam.14.A.AtarestaurantB.InafishshopC.AtaclinicD.Onafishingboat15.A.Heisanexperiencedsalesmanager.B.Heisbeinginterviewedforajob.C.Heisaclosefriendofthewoman.D.Heisgoodatansweringtrickyquestions.16.A.Themanshouldconsiderhisprivacyfirst.B.Themanwillchoosealow-rentapartment.C.ThemanisnotcertainifhecanfindaquieterplaceD.Themanisunlikelytomoveoutofthedormitory.17.A.Thewomanisgoingtomakehertopicmorefocused.B.Themanandwomanareworkingonajointproject.C.Oneshouldchooseabroadtopicforaresearchpaper.D.Ittoolalotoftimetogetthemanontherighttrack.18.A.Theywentcampingthistimelastyear.B.Theydidntquiteenjoytheirlastpicnic.C.Theylearnedtocooperateunderharshconditions.D.Theywerentexperiencedinorganizingpicnics.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.A.HelikesSwedenbetterthanEngland.B.Heprefershotweathertocoldweather.C.HeisanEnglishmanlivinginSweden.D.HevisitsLondonnearlyeverywinter.20.A.ThebadweatherB.ThegloomywinterC.ThecoldhousesD.Thelongnight21.A.DelightfulB.PainfulC.DepressingD.Refreshing22.A.TheyoftenstayuplatereadingB.TheyworkhardandplayhardC.TheyliketogocampinginsummerD.TheytrytoearnmoreandspendmoreQuestions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.A.EnglishLiteratureB.ManagementC.FrenchD.PublicAdministration24.A.EnglishteachingB.StafftrainingC.CareersguidanceD.Psychologicalcounseling25.A.ItsgenerousscholarshipsB.ItsworldwidefameC.Itswell-designedcoursesD.ItspleasantenvironmentSectionBPassageOne26.A.CharacteristicsofJapaneseartistsB.SomefeaturesofJapanesecultureC.TheartofJapanesebrushpaintingD.TheuniquenessofJapaneseart27.A.TocalmthemselvesdownB.ToenhanceconcentrationC.ToshowtheirimpatienceD.Tosignallackofinterest28.A.HowlistenersindifferentculturesshowrespectB.HowspeakerscanwinapprovalfromtheaudienceC.HowspeakerscanmisunderstandtheaudienceD.HowdifferentWesternandEasternartformsarePassageTwo29.A.DirectingpersonnelevaluationB.BuyingandmaintainingequipmentC.Drawingupplansforin-servicetrainingD.Interviewingandrecruitingemployees30.A.SomeofhisequipmentwasdamagedinafireB.ThetrainingprogramheranwasafailureC.TwoofhisworkerswereinjuredatworkD.Twoofhisemployeescommittedtheft31.A.AbetterrelationshipwithhisbossB.AdvancementtoahigherpositionC.Abetter-payingjobinanothercompanyD.Improvementinthecompanysmanagement32.A.Shehasmoreself-confidencethanChrisB.SheworkswithChrisinthesamedivisionC.ShehasmoremanagementexperiencethanChrisD.SheiscompetingwithChrisforthenewjobPassageThree33.A.TheyhelpusseetheimportantvaluesofacultureB.TheyguideusinhandlinghumanrelationshipsC.TheyhelpusexpressourselvesmoreeffectivelyD.Theyareaninfinitesourceofhumanknowledge34.A.TheirwordingmaybecomedifferentB.ThevaluestheyreflectmaychangeC.TheiroriginscannolongerbetracedD.Theymaybemisinterpretedoccasionally35.A.CertainvaluesaresharedbyalargenumberofculturesB.SomeproverbsareassumingmoreandmoreimportanceC.OldproverbsareconstantlyreplacedbynewonesD.CertainvalueshavealwaysbeencentraltoacultureSectionCDictationOurlivesarewoventogether.AsmuchasIenjoymyown36________.InolongerimagineIcangetthrougha37________day,muchlessallmylife,38________onmyown.EvenifIamon39________inthemountains,Iameatingfoodsomeoneelsehasgrown,livinginahousesomeelsehasbuilt,wearingclothessomeoneelsehas40________fromclothwovenbyothers,using41________someoneelseisdistributingtomyhouse.42________ofinterdependenceiseverywhere.Weareonthis43________together.AsIwasgrowingup,44______________________________________________________.Makeyourownway,standonyourowntwofeet,ormymothersfavoriteremarkwhenIwasface-to-facewithconsequencesofsomeaction:Nowthatyouvemadeyourbed,lieonit!Totalindependenceisadominantthemeinourculture,Iimaginethat45________________________________________________________.Buttheteachingwasshapedbyourculturalimages,andinsteadIgrewupbelievingthatIwassupposedtobetotallyindependentandconsequentlybecameveryreluctanttoaskforhelp.46________________________________________________________________________.PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)SectionAWiththeworldspopulationestimatedtogrowfromsixtoninebillionby2050,researchers,businessesandgovernmentsarealreadydealingwiththeimpactthisincreasewillhaveoneverythingfromfoodandwatertoinfrastructureanjobs.Underlyingallthis47________willbethedemandforenergy,whichisexpectedtodoubleoverthenext40years.Findingtheresourcestomeetthisdemandina48________,sustainablewayisthecornerstoneofournationsenergysecurity,andwillbeoneofthemajor49________ofthe21stcentury.Alternativeformsofenergy---bio-fuels,windandsolar,tonameafew---are50________beingfundedanddeveloped,andwillplayagrowing51________intheworldsenergysupply.Butexpertssaythat,evenwhen52________,alternativeenergysourceswilllikelymeetonlyabout30%oftheworldsenergyneedsby2050.Forexample,evenwith53________investments,suchasthe$93millionforwindenergydevelopment54________intheAmericanRecoveryandReinvestmentAct,importantalternativeenergysourcessuchaswindandbio-fuels55________onlyabout1%ofthemarkettoday.Energyandsustainabilityexpertssaytheanswertoourfutureenergyneedswilllikelycomefromalotof56________---bothtraditionalandalternative.AstableBsolutionsCsignificantDroleEprogressFmarvelousGincludedHgrowthIexactlyJconsistKcompriseLcompetitionsMcombinedNchallengesOcertainlyPassageOneBoys"schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandaremorelikelytogetinvolvedinactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic,accordingtoresearchreleasedtoday.Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinityinwhichstudentseithersinkorswim,theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretoconformtoastereotype,theUSstudysays.Boysatsinglesexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoconformtotheboycodeofhidingtheiremotionstobearealman.Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys"learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy"sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwithspecificallyboy-focusedapproachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegivenhands-onlessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminineandpreferthemoderngenreinwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,Jameswrote.Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtoconformtoastereotypethatmenshouldbemasterfulandinchargeinrelationships.Inmixedschools,boysfeelcompelledtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans,thestudyreported.57.Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sexschoolwould_____________________.AforceboystohidetheiremotionstoberealmanBhelptocultivatemasculineaggressivenessinboysCencourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreelyDnaturallyreinforceinboysthattraditionalimageofaman58.Itiscommonlybelievedthatinamixedschoolsboys____________________.AperformrelativelybetterBgrowupmorehealthilyCbehavemoreresponsiblyDreceiveabettereducation59.WhatdoesTonyLittlesayabouttheBritisheducationsystem?AItfailsmoreboysthangirlsacademicallyBItfocusesmoreonmixedschooleducationCItfailstogiveboystheattentiontheyneedDItplacesmorepressureonboysthanongirls60.AccordingtoAbigailJames,oneoftheadvantagesofsingle-sexschoolsis______________.AteachingcanbetailoredtosuitthecharacteristicsofboysBboyscanfocusontheirlessonswithoutbeingdistractedCboyscanchoosetolearnwhatevertheyareinterestedinDteachingcanbedesignedtopromoteboysteamspirit61.WhichofthefollowingischaracteristicofboysaccordingtoAbigailJamesreport?ATheyenjoybeinginchargeBTheyconformtostereotypesCTheyhavesharpervisionDTheyareviolentandsexistPassageTwoIt"sanannualargument.Doweordowenotgoonholiday?Mypartnersaysnobecausetheboilercouldgo,ortherooffalloff,andwehavenosavingstosaveus.Isaythatyouonlyliveonceandweworkhardandwhat"sthepointifyoucan"tgoonholiday.Thejoyofarecessionmeansnoargumentnextyearwejustwon"tgo.Sincemoneyisknowntobeoneofthethingsmostlikelytobringarelationshiptoitsknees,weshouldbegrateful.Formanyfamiliestherecessionmeansmorethannotbookingaholiday.AYouGovpollof2,000peoplefound22%saidtheywerearguingmorewiththeirpartnersbecauseofconcernsaboutmoney.What"slesscleariswhetherdivorceandseparationratesriseinarecessionfinancialpressuresmeancouplesarguemorebutmakesplittinguplessaffordable.Arecentresearchshowsargumentsaboutmoneywereespeciallydamagingtocouples.Disputeswerecharacterizedbyintenseverbalaggression,tendedtoberepeatedandnotresolved,andmademen,morethanwomen,extremelyangry.KimStephenson,anoccupationalpsychologist,believesmoneyissuchabigdealbecauseofwhatitsymbolizes,whichmaybedifferentthingstomenandwomen.Peoplecansaythesamethingsaboutmoneybuthavedifferentconceptionsofwhatitisfor,heexplains.Theywillsayit"stosave,tospend,forsecurity,forfreedom,toshowsomeoneyoulovethemHesaysmenaremorelikelytoseemoneyasawayofbuyingstatusandofshowingtheirparentsthatthey"veachievedsomething.Thebiggestproblemisthatcouplesassumeeachotherknowswhatisgoingonwiththeirfinances,buttheydon"t.Thereseemstobemoreofatabooabouttalkingaboutmoneythantalkingaboutdeath.Butyoubothneedtoknowwhatyouaredoing,whoispayingwhatintothejointaccountandhowmuchyoukeepseparately.Inahealthyrelationshipyoudon"thavetoagreeaboutmoney,butyouhavetotalkaboutit.62.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutvacationing?APeopleenjoyitallthemoreduringarecessionBFewpeoplecanafforditwithoutworkinghardCItmakesallthehardworkworthwhileDItisthechiefcauseoffamilydisputes63.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingmoneyisknowntobringarelationshiptoitsknees(Line1Para.2)？AMoneyisconsideredtobetherootofallevilsBSomepeoplesacrificetheirdignityformoneyCFewpeoplecanresistthetemptationofmoneyDDisputesovermoneymayruinarelationship64.TheYouGovpollof2000peopleindicatesthatinarecession_________________.AconflictsbetweencouplestendtoriseBitismoreexpensiveforcouplestosplitupCcouplesshowmoreconcernforeachotherDdivorceandseparationratesincrease65.WhatdoesKimStephensonbelieve?AMoneyisoftenasymbolofapersonsstatusBMoneymeansagreatdealtobothmenandwomenCMenandwomenspendmoneyondifferentthingsDMenandwomenviewmoneyindifferentways66.Theauthorsuggestsattheendofthepassagethatcouplesshould________________AputtheirmoneytogetherinsteadofkeepingitseparatelyBmakeeffortstoreachagreementontheirfamilybudgetsCdiscussmoneymatterstomaintainahealthyrelationshipDavoidarguingaboutmoneymatterstoremainromanticPartVClozeEmployersfeartheywillbeunablerecruitstudentswiththeskillstheyneedastheeconomicrecoverykicksin,anewsurvey67_______.Nearlyhalfoforganizationstoldresearcherstheywerealreadystrugglingtofind68_______withskillsinscience,technology,engineeringandmaths(STEM),69_______evenmorecompaniesexpecttoexperience70_______ofemployeeswithSTEMskillsinthenextthreeyears.TheConfederationofBritishIndustry71_______694businessesandorganizationsacrossthepublicand72_______sectors,whichtogetheremploy2.4millionpeople.Halfare73_______theywillnotbeabletofillgraduatepostsinthecomingyears,whileathirdsaidtheywouldnotbeableto74_______enoughemployeeswiththerightA-levelskills.75_______wemovefurtherintorecoveryandbusinessesplan76_______growth,thedemandforpeoplewithhigh-qualityskillsandqualificationswill77_______,saidRichardLambert,directorgeneral,CBI.Firmssayitisalreadyhardtofindpeoplewiththeright78_______orengineeringskills.Thenewgovernmentmustmakeitatop79_______toencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudyscience-related80_______.Thesurveyfoundthatyoungpeoplewouldimprovetheirjobprospects81_______theystudiedbusinessstudies,maths,EnglishandphysicsorchemistryatA-level.TheA-levelsthatemployers82_______leastarepsychologyandsociology.Andwhilemanyemployersdon"tinsistona83_______degreesubject,athirdprefertohirethosewithaSTEM-relatedsubject.Theresearch84_______worriesaboutthelackofprogressinimprovingbasicskillsintheUK85_______.Halfofemployersexpressedworriesaboutemployees"basicliteracyandnumeracy(計算)skills,whilethebiggestproblemiswithITskills,86_______two-thirdsreportedconcerns.67.AsubmitsBrevealsClaunchesDgenerates68.AaudienceBofficialsCpartnersDstaff69.AwhileBbecauseCforDalthough70.AexitsBshortagesCabsencesDdepartures71.AsurveyedBsearchedCexposedDexploited72.AcollectiveBprivateCpersonalDcivil73.AconfrontedBconformedCconcernedDconfused74.AbindBattainCtransferDrecruit75.ALestBUnlessCBeforeDAs76.AwithBforConDby77.AdominateBstretchCenforceDintensify78.AcreativeBtechnicalCnarrativeDphysical79.ApriorityBoptionCchallengeDjudgment80.AproceduresBacademiesCthoughtsDsubjects81.AuntilBsinceCwhereasDif82.ArateBdiscussCorderDobserve83.AtypicalBpositiveCparticularDgeneral84.AhighlightedBprescribedCfocusedDtouched85.AmassesBworkforceCfacultyDcommunities86.AwhatBwhomCwhereDwhyPartVITranslation87.Charitygroupsorganizedvariousactivitiesto_________________(為地震幸存者籌款).88.Linda_____________________(不可能收到我的電子郵件);otherwise,shewouldhavereplied.89.Itsmymother______________________(一直在鼓勵我不要灰心)whenIhavedifficultiesinmystudies.90.Thepublishinghousehasto_______________________(考慮這部小說的受歡迎程度).91.Itisabsolutelywrongto____________________________(僅僅以金錢來定義幸福).
解放軍文職招聘考試2014年6月英語四級真題(第二套)-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時間：2017-06-1818:52:362014年6月英語四級真題(第二套)聽力文本SectionAA)Theycameinfivedifferentcolors.B)Theyweregoodvalueformoney.C)Theywereaverygooddesign.D)Theyweresoldoutveryquickly.A)Askherroommatenottospeakloudlyonthephone.B)Askherroommatetomakeherphonecallsoutside.C)Goandfindaquieterplacetoreviewherlessons.D)Reportherproblemtothedormmanagement.A)Thewashingmachineistotallybeyondrepair.B)HewillhelpWendyprepareherannualreport.C)Wendyshouldgiveprioritytowritingherreport.D)Thewashingmachineshouldbecheckedannually.A)Themanfelldownwhenremovingthepainting.B)Thewallwillbedecoratedwithanewpainting.C)Thewomanlikesthepaintingonthewall.D)Thepaintingisnowbeingreframed.A)Itmustbemissing.B)Itwasleftintheroom.C)Themantookittothemarket.D)Sheplaceditonthedressingtable.A)Gotoaplay.B)MeetJanet.C)Booksometickets.D)Haveaget-together.A)Oneboxofbooksisfoundmissing.B)Someoftheboxesarrivedtoolate.C)C)Replacementshavetobeordered.D)Someofthebooksaredamaged.A)ThemanwillpickupProfessorJohnsonatheroffice.B)Themandidnotexpecthispapertobegradedsosoon.C)ProfessorJohnsonhasgiventhemanaveryhighgrade.D)ProfessorJohnsonwilltalktoeachstudentinheroffice.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Tobuyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingmarried.B)Tofindoutthecostforacompletesetofcookware.C)Toseewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforhim.D)Tomakeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectriccooker.A)Toteachhimhowtousethekitchenware.B)Todiscusscookingexperienceswithhim.C)Totellhimhowtopreparedeliciousdishes.D)Torecommendsuitablekitchenwaretohim.A)Therearesomanydifferentsortsofknives.B)Cookingdevicesaresuchpracticalpresents.C)Amixercansavesomuchtimeinmakingcakes.D)Saucepansandfryingpansarcamustinthekitchen.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Somenowproblemsinherwork.B)Cooperationwithaninternationalbank.C)Herchanceforpromotioninthebank.D)Herintentiontoleaveherpresentjob.A)TheWorldBank.B)BankofWashington.C)AUSfinancecorporation.D)AninvestmentbankinNewYork.A)Supervisingfinancialtransactions.B)Takingchargeofpublicrelations.C)Makingloanstoprivatecompaniesindevelopingcountries.D)OfferingservicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.A)Itisafirstmajorsteptorealizingthewomansdream.B)Itisanhonorforthewomanandherpresentemployer.C)Itisalossforhercurrentcompany.D)Itisreallybeyondhisexpectation.SectionBPassageOneQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Carryoutathoroughcheckup.B)Trytokeepthegastankfull.C)Keepextragasinreserve.D)Fillupthewatertank.A)Attemptingtoleaveyourcartoseekhelp.B)Openingawindowahittoletinfreshair.C)Runningtheengineeverynowandthen.D)Keepingtheheateronforalongtime.A)Itexhaustsyouphysically.B)Itmakesyoufallasleepeasily.C)Itcausesyoutolosebodyheat.D)Itconsumestoomuchoxygen.PassageTwoQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyareverygenerousingivinggifts.B)Theyrefusegiftswhendoingbusiness.C)Theyregardgiftsasatokenoffriendship.D)Theygivegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.A)Theyenjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.B)Theyspendalotoftimechoosinggifts.C)Theyhavetofollowmanyspecificrules.D)Theypayattentiontothequalityofgifts.A)Gift-givingplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.B)Wemustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivinggilts.C)Wemustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.D)Readingextensivelymakesoneabettergift-giver.PassageThreeQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)ItreflectsAmericanpeoplesviewofFrenchpolitics.B)ItisfirstpublishedinWashingtonandtheninParis.C)ItexplainsAmericanpoliticstotheFrenchpublic.D)ItispopularamongFrenchgovernmentofficials.A)Workonhercolumn.B)Dohouseworkathome.C)Entertainherguests.D)Goshoppingdowntown.A)Toreporttohernewspaper.B)TorefreshherFrench.C)Tovisitherparents.D)Tomeetherfriends.A)ShemightberecalledtoFrance.B)Shemightchangeherprofession.C)ShemightcloseherMondaycolumn.D)Shemightbeassignedtoanewpost.SectionCAccordingtoAmericanlaw,ifsomeoneisaccusedofacrime,heisconsidered___26___untilthecourtprovesthepersonisguilty.Toarrestaperson,thepolicehavetobereasonablysurethatacrimehasbeen___27___.Thepolicemustgivethesuspectthereasonswhytheyarcarrestinghimandtellhimhisrightsunderthelaw.Thenthepolicetakethesuspecttothepolicestation,wherethenameofthepersonandthe___28___againsthimarcformallylisted.Thenextstepisforthesuspecttogobeforeajudge.Thejudgedecideswhetherthesuspectshouldbekeptinjailor___29___.Ifthesuspecthasnopreviouscriminalrecordandthejudgefeelsthathewillreturntocourt___30___runaway.hecangofree.Otherwise,thesuspectmustputupbail（保釋金）.Atthistime,too,thejudgewill___31___acourtlawyertodefendthesuspectifhecantaffordone.Thesuspectreturnstocourtaweekortwolater.Alawyerfromthedistrictattorneysofficepresentsacaseagainstthesuspect.Theattorneymaypresent___32___aswellaswitnesses.Thejudgethendecideswhetherthereisenoughreasonto___33___.TheAmericanjusticesystemisverycomplexandsometimesoperatesslowly.However,everystepis___34___toprotecttherightsofthepeople.Theseindividualrightsarethe___35___oftheAmericangovernment.M:Didyoubuyanyofthesweatersthatweareonsale?W:Buyany?Igotfiveofthem.Theyweresuchagoodbargain.Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesweaters?W:Ihavetroubleconcentratingwhenmyroommatetalkssoloudonhermobilephone.M:Whydontyoujustaskhertolowerhervoice?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?W:Wendysinthebasement,tryingtofixthewashingmachine.M:Shouldntshebeworkingonherannualreport?Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Whathappenedtothepaintingthatusedtobeonthewall?M:Itfelldownandtheglassbroke.Imhavingitreframed.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?M:Youmusthaveleftthecamerainthemarket.Itsaveryexpensivecamerayouknow.W:ButItellyouthatIdidnttakeit.Irememberclearlythatyouputitonthedressingtable.Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecamera?W:ThereisagoodcomedyonatthetheatreRoyalnextSaturday.Ifyoulike,Icanbookfourseatsforus.M:Allright.IllaskJanetifsheisfreethen.Illletyouknowtomorrow.Q:WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonextSaturday?W:Weveopenedthefirstbox.Look!Someofthesebooksaresoaked.M:Theyshouldveusedwaterproofwrappings.Whatarewegoingtodoaboutit?Itstoolatetoorderreplacements.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheconversation?W:ProfessorJohnsonsaidyoucanpickupyourtermpaperatheroffice.M:Soshehasgradedit?Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?LongConversation1W:CanIhelpyou?M:Well.Imnotsure.Ihopeso.(9)Yousee,actually,Imgettingmarriedsoon.Andmyfriendswanttobuymepresentsandthings.W:Andwouldyoulikesomethingsforthekitchen.M:Yes,thatsright.IthoughtifIcouldfindoutthingsaboutkitchenthings.Theywouldbethebestsortsofpresents.W:Well.Isupposethefirstthingyouneedisacooker.Doyoulikeanelectrononeoragasone?M:Hm.IthinkIprobablypreferagasone.Butcookersareveryexpensive.Arentthey?Howmuchisthisone?W:Its175pounds,includingtaxanddelivery.Itsaverygoodonethough.M:ButItsalotofmoney,isntit?WhatsortsofthingscouldIaskpeopletobuy?Youknow,cheaper.W:Well.Youneedsomepans,wontyou?Asetofpans,Isuppose,anddryingpans.Doyoulikecooking?M:Yes.Isupposeso.W:Well.(10)Inthatcase,youmightlikeamixer.Ifyoumakecakesandthingslikethat,itllsaveyoualotoftime.Andablendertoo.Thatsgoodifyoumakesoupandthings.M:Hm.Thatsathought.W:Somethingelseyoumightuseisasetoftheseknifes,youknow,carvingknifes,breadknifes,steakknifes,fruitknifes,potatopeelingknifes.M:(11)Heavens!Ineverknewsomanysorts.W:Oh,Yeah.ComeoverhereandIllshowyousomemore.Q9Whyisthemanisinthekitchenwareshop?Q10Whydoesthewomanwanttoknowwhetherthemanlikescooking?Q11Whatdoesthemansayhehasneverrealized?LongConversation2M:Goodmorning,Mrs.Thomson.W:Oh,Mr.Minesuka.Pleasecomeinandsitdown.Iwanttotalktoyouaboutsomethingthathascomeup.M:Whatsup?Anyway,IllbegladtohelpyouwithanythingIcan.W:Someadvice,Mr.Minesuka.(12)Ivebeenofferedanewjob.M:Anewjob?W:Asamatteroffact,itisntthebankinNewYork.M:Itstheofferfromanotherbank?W:ItsfromtheInternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentinWashington.M:(13)YoumeantheWorldBank?W:(13)Thatsright.Anditsreallyveryunexpected,Imightsay.M:Youveestablishedreputationininternationalbankingcircles.MayIaskwhatkindofpositiontheyveofferedyou?W:Aratherimportantone,asamatteroffact,deputydirectoroftheInternationalFinanceCorporation.M:(14)IsntthatthepartoftheBankthatmakesloanstoprivatecompaniesinthedevelopingcountries?W:(14)Yes,itis.Itsajobthatcertainlyoffersachanceforpublicservice.M:Itseemstomethatitsarealhonorforyou.W:Yes,itis.ButIvebeenwiththisbankforsomanyyears,eversinceIgraduatedfromcollege,infact.M:(15)Butitsanhonorforthebanktoo,forthetrainingandexperienceitsgivenyou.W:Yes,IsupposeIcanthinkofitthatway.M:Thenyouvedecidedtoaccepttheoffer?W:Probably,yes,almostcertainly.IdliketothinkIcandosomeworkthatwillcontributetointernationalcorporationandunderstanding.Q12Whatdoesthewomanwanttodiscusswiththeman?Q13Whoofferedthewomanthenewjob?Q14Whatwillbethewomansmainresponsibilityasadeputydirector?Q15Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejoboffer?Passage1Goodtransportationisveryimportantinwinter.(16)Ifyouhaveacar,makesureitisreadyforthecoldweather.Keepthegastankasnearlyfullasyoucan.Thiswillkeepwateroutofthetankandwillbeareserveincaseyougetintotrouble.(17)Ifastormtrapsyouinyourcar,therearesomestepsyoushouldtakeforyourownsafety.Donottendtowalktofindhelp.Youmayquicklyloseyourwayinblowinganddriftingsnow.Yourchancesofbeingfoundarebetterifyoustayinyourcar.Keepadownwindwindowopenslightlyforfreshair.Freezingraincansealoffyourcarandlockyouinside.Runtheengineandheateronceinawhile.Keepthesamedownwindwindowopenwhiletheengineisrunning.Makesurethatsnowhasnotblockedtheexhaustpipe.Clapyourhandsandmoveyourarmsandlegsfromtimetotime.Donotstayinonepositiontoolong.But,donotmovetoomuch.(18)Exercisewarmsyouup,butitalsocausesyoutolosebodyheat.Ifmorethanonepersonisinthecar,donotsleepatthesametime.Onepersonshouldalwaysbeawake.Ifyouarealone,stayawakeaslongasyoucan.Turnontheinsidelightatnight.Thiswouldmakeyourcarmorevisibletorescuecrews.Dontpanic.Staywithyourcar.Q16Whatdoesthespeakersayyoushoulddoinwinterwithyourcar?Q17Whatshouldyouavoiddoingifastormtrapsyouinthecar?Q18Whyistoomuchexerciseundesirablewhenyouaretrappedinacarbyawinterstorm?Passage2Thetopicofmytalktodayisgift-giving.Everybodylikestoreceivegifts,right?Soyoumaythinkthatgift-givingisauniversalcustom,butactuallytherulesofgift-givingvaryquitealot.Andnotknowingthemcanresultingreatembarrassment.InNorthAmericatherulesarefairlysimple.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeoneshomefordinner,bringwineorflowers,orasmallitemfromyourcountry.(19)Amongfriends,familyandbusinessassociates,wegenerallydontgivegiftsonotheroccasionsexceptonsomeonesbirthdayandChristmas.TheJapanese,onotherhand,givegiftsquitefrequently,oftentothanksomeonefortheirkindness.Thetraditionofgift-givinginJapanisveryancient.(20)Therearemanydetailedrulesforeverything,fromthecolorofthewrappingpapertothetimeofthegiftpresentation.AndwhileEuropeansdontgenerallyexchangebusinessgifts,theydofollowsomeformalcustomswhenvisitinghomes,suchasbringingflowers.Thetypeandcolorofflowers,however,cancarryspecialmeaning.Today,wehaveseensomebroaddifferencesingift-giving.Icouldgoonwithadditionalexamples,butletsnotmissthemainpointhere.(21)Ifwearenotawareofandsensitivetoculturaldifferences,thepossibilitiesformiscommunicationandconflictareenormous.Whetherwelearnaboutthesedifferencesbyreadingabookorbylivingabroad,ourgoalmustbetorespectdifferencesamongpeopleinordertogetalongsuccessfullywithourglobalneighbors.Q19Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutgift-givingofNorthAmericans?Q20WhatdowelearnabouttheJapaneseconcerninggift-giving?Q21Whatpointdoesthespeakermakeattheendofthetalk?Passage3ClaudetteRigoisareporterforaFrenchnewspaper.HerassignmentforthelastfiveyearshasbeenWashingtonandAmericanpolitics.Shereportsthecurrentpoliticalnewsforherpaper.Inaddition,shewritesthecolumnthatispublishedeveryweek.(22)ThecolumnexplainsAmericanpoliticstoherreadersinFrance.TheyoftenfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheUnitedStatesandAmericans.ClaudettelivesinasmallhouseinafashionablesectionofWashington.Sheentertainsagreatdeal.Herguestsareusuallygovernmentofficials,diplomats,lawyersandothernewspaperpeople.Whensheisntentertaining,shegoesouttodinnersandparties.Inspiteofherbusysociallife,Claudetteworksveryhard.Thepartiesarereallyworkforher,becausereportersfrequentlygetnewsstoriesjustbytalkingandlisteningtopeople.Claudettealsohasasmallofficeinthebuildingdowntown.ShegoesthereeverymorningtowriteupherstoriesandsendthemtoParis.(23)HercolumnispublishedeveryMonday,sosheusuallyspendsalargepartoftheweekendworkingonitathome.(24)ClaudettespendsamonthinFranceeveryyear,sothatshewontforgethowtospeakFrench.InspiteofallofherexperienceinWashington,Claudettemaybetransferred.ThisisanelectionyearintheUnitedStateswhenthepeopleelectanewpresident.(25)Whentheelectionisover,ClaudettethinksthathernewspaperinPairsmaychangeherassignment.Q22WhatdowelearnaboutthecolumnClaudettewrites?Q23WhatdoesClaudetteusuallydoonweekends?Q24WhydoesClaudettespendamonthinFranceeveryyear?Q25WhatmighthappentoClaudetteafterthisyearsAmericanpresidentialelection?CompoundDictation26.innocent27.committed28.charges29.released30.ratherthan31.appoint32.evidence33.holdatrial34.designed35.foundation26.innocent27.committed28.charges29.released30.ratherthan31.appoint32.evidence33.holdatrial34.designed35.foundation
解放軍文職招聘考試2012年6月英語六級考試聽力真題-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時間：2017-06-1817:27:152012年6月英語六級考試聽力真題PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答.11.A)TheseriousaccidentmayleaveAnnaparalyzed.B)ThemanhappenedtoseeAnnafallonherback.C)TheinjurywillconfineAnnatobedforquiteawhile.D)Thedoctorstherapyhasbeenverysuccessful.12.A)Themancouldwatchtheballetwithher.B)Shehappenedtohaveboughttwotickets.C)Shecangetaballetticketfortheman.D)Herscheduleconflictswithhersisters.13.A)Hewillsendsomeonerightaway.B)Hehastodootherrepairsfirst.C)Thewomancancalllaterthatday.D)Thewomancantrytofixitherself.14.A)Takeupcollectionnextweek.B)Givehiscontributionsometimelater.C)BuyanexpensivegiftforGemma.D)Borrowsomemoneyfromthewoman.15.A)Declinetheinvitationasearlyaspossible.B)AskTonytoconveythankstohismother.C)TellTonysmotherthatsheeatsnomeat.D)Addmorefruitsandvegetablestoherdiet.16.A)Theincreasingcrimerate.B)Theimpactofmassmedia.C)Thecirculationofnewspapers.D)Thecoverageofnewspapers.17.A)Limitthenumberofparticipantsintheconference.B)Checkthenumberofpeoplewhohaveregistered.C)Providepeoplewithadviceoncareerdevelopment.D)Movetheconferencetoamorespaciousplace.18.A)Theapartmentisstillavailable.B)Theapartmentisclosetothecampus.C)Theadvertisementisoutdated.D)On-campushousingishardtosecure.Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.A)Totesthowresponsivedolphinsaretovarioussignals.B)Tofindoutifthefemaledolphinisclevererthanthemaleone.C)Toseeifdolphinscanlearntocommunicatewitheachother.D)Toexaminehowlongittakesdolphinstoacquireaskill.20.A)Producetheappropriatesound.B)Presstheright-handleverfirst.C)Raisetheirheadsabovethewater.D)Swimstraightintothesametank.21.A)Onlyonedolphinwasabletoseethelight.B)Themaledolphinreceivedmorerewards.C)Bothdolphinswereputinthesametank.D)Theleverwasbeyondthedolphinsreach.Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.22.A)Inabotanicalgarden.B)Inalectureroom.C)Inaresorttown.D)Onacattlefarm.23.A)Itisanidealplaceforpeopletoretireto.B)Itisatthecentreofthefashionindustry.C)Itremainsveryattractivewithitsmineralwaters.D)IthaskeptmanytraditionsfromVictoriantimes.24.A)Itwasnamedafteralandownerintheolddays.B)ItislocatedintheeasternpartofHarrogate.C)Itisprotectedasparklandbyaspeciallaw.D)Itwillbeusedasacentreforathletictraining.25.A)Thebeautifulflowers.B)Therefreshingair.C)Themineralwaters.D)Thevastgrassland.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageoneQuestions26to29arebasedonthe..justheard.26.A)HespecializesforUniversitystudents.B)HestartspecializedsinseUniversity.C)Hespecializedininterpersonalrelationship.D)Hespecializesininterpersonalrelationship.27.A)Studentswhoscoredlowstandardizedtests.B)Blackfreshmenwithhighstandardizedtestscores.C)Studentswhoareaccustomedtolivingindorms.D)Blackstudentsfromfamilieswithlowincomes.28.A)Theyatthecollegedormsattheendofthesemester.B)Theywereoftheuniversityshousingpolicy.C)Theygenerallyspendmoretimetogetherthatwhitepairs.D)Theybrokeupmoreoftenthansame-raceroommates.29.A)Theirracialattitudesimproved.B)Theirtestscoresrosegradually.C)Theygrewboredofeachother.D)Theystarteddoingsimilaractivities.PassagetwoQuestions30to32arebasedonthe..justheard.30.A)Itwillbecomepopulargradually.B)Itwillchangetheconceptoffood.C)Ithasattractedworldwideattention.D)Itcanhelpsolveglobalfloodcrises.31.A)Ithasbeenincreasedovertheyears.B)IthasbeendrasticallycutbyNASA.C)Itisstillfarfrombeingsufficient.D)Itcomesregularlyfromitsdonors.32.A)Theyarelesshealthythanweexpected.B)Theyarenotasexpensiveasbelieve.C)Theyaremorenutritiousanddelicious.D)Theyarenotasnaturalaswebelieved.PassageThreeQuestions33to35arebasedonthe..justheard.33.A)Hehasbettermemoriesofchildhood.B)Hewasaccusedoffamilyviolence.C)Heisahabitualcriminal.D)Hewaswronglyimprisoned.34.A)Thejurysprejudiceagainsthisrace.B)Theevidencefoundatthecrimescene.C)Thetwovictimsidentification.D)Thetestimonyofhistwofriends.35.A)TheUSjudicialsystemhasmuchroomforimprovement.B)Frightenedvictimscanrarelymakecorrectidentification.C)Eyewitnessesareoftenmisledbythelayersquestions.D)Manyfactorsinfluencetheaccuracyofwitnesstestimony.SECTIONCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumbered44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分的試題請在答題卡2上作答。About700,000childreninMexicodroppedoutofschoollastyearasrecession-strickenfamiliespushedkidstowork,andaweakeconomicrecoverywillallowonlya(36)_________improvementinthedrop-outratein2010,atopeducation(37)_________said.MexicoseconomysufferedmorethananyotherinLatinAmericalastyear,(38)_________anestimated7percentduetoa(39)_________inU.S.demandforMexicanexportssuchascars.The(40)_________ledtoa4percentincreaseinthenumberofkidswholeft(41)_________ormiddleschoolin2009,saidJuandeDiosCastro,who(42)_________thenationsadulteducationprogramandkeepsaclosewatchondrop-outrates.(43)_________roseandthatisafactorthatmakesourjobmoredifficult.CastrotoldReutersinaninterviewearlierthismonth.(44)_________________________________________________________________.Asaresult,drop-outrateswillnotimprovemuch,Castrosaid.Therewillbesomeimprovement,butnotsignificant,Castrosaid.(45)_________________________________________________________________.Andchildrenoftensellcandyandcraftsinthestreetsorwordinrestaurants.(46)_________________________________________________________________________.Mexicospoliticianshaveresistedmendingthecountrystax,energyandlaborlawsfordecades,leavingitseconomybehindcountriessuchasBrazilandChile.每天15分鐘英語聽力ID：shrj520小伙伴關(guān)注了之后，聽力變成送分題▲微信掃描以上二維碼ACACDBCADACBDDCCDCCADCAAB36.slight37.official38.shrinking39.plunge40.decline41.primary42.heads43.Poverty44.Hamperedbyhighertaxesandweakdemandforitsexports,Mexico"seconomyisseenonlypartiallyrecoveringthisyear.45.Mexicohashistoricallyhadhighdrop-outratesaspoorfamiliespullkidsoutofschooltohelpputfoodonthetable，46.Thenation"sdrop-outproblemisjustthelatestbadnewsforthelong-termcompetitivenessoftheMexicaneconomy.
解放軍文職招聘考試2016年6月英語六級聽力真題第二套-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時間：2017-06-1817:44:282016年6月英語六級聽力真題第二套PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer.fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)TheprojectthemanmanagedatCucinTech.B)TheupdatingoftechnologyatCucinTech.C)Themansswitchtoanewcareer.D)Therestructuringofhercompany.2.A)Talentedpersonnel.B)Strategicinnovation.C)Competitiveproducts.D)Effectivepromotion.3.A)Expandthemarket.B)Recruitmoretalents.C)Innovateconstantly.D)Watchoutforhiscompetitors.4.A)Possiblebankruptcy.B)Unforeseendifficulties.C)Conflictswithinthecompany.D)Imitationbyonescompetitors.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A)Thejobofaninterpreter.B)Thestressfeltbyprofessionals.C)Theimportanceoflanguageproficiency.D)Thebestwaytoeffectivecommunication.6.A)Promising.B)Admirable.C)Rewarding.D)Meaningful.7.A)Theyallhaveastronginterestinlanguage.B)Theyallhaveprofessionalqualifications.C)Theyhaveallpassedlanguageproficiencytests.D)Theyhaveallstudiedcross-culturaldifferences.8.A)Itrequiresamuchlargervocabulary.B)Itattachesmoreimportancetoaccuracy.C)Itismorestressfulthansimultaneousinterpreting.D)Itputsoneslong-termmemoryundermorestress.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。PassageOneQuestions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.A)Itmightaffectmothershealth.B)Itmightdisturbinfantssleep.C)Itmightincreasetheriskofinfants,death.D)Itmightincreasemothersmentaldistress.10.A)Motherswhobreast-feedtheirbabieshaveahardertimefallingasleep.B)Motherswhosleepwiththeirbabiesneedalittlemoresleepeachnight.C)Sleepingpatternsofmothersgreatlyaffecttheirnewbornbabieshealth.D)Sleepingwithinfantsinthesameroomhasanegativeimpactonmothers.11.A)Changetheirsleeppatternstoadapttotheirnewbornbabies.B)Sleepinthesameroombutnotinthesamebedastheirbabies.C)Sleepinthesamehousebutnotinthesameroomastheirbabies.D)Takeprecautionstoreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome.PassageTwoQuestions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12.A)AlotofnativelanguageshavealreadydiedoutintheUS.B)TheUSranksfirstinthenumberofendangeredlanguages.C)TheeffortstopreserveIndianlanguageshaveprovedfruitless.D)MoremoneyisneededtorecordthenativelanguagesintheUS.13.A)Tosetupmorelanguageschools.B)Todocumentendangeredlanguages.C)ToeducatenativeAmericanchildren.D)TorevitaliseAmericasnativelanguages.14.A)TheUSgovemmentspolicyofAmericanisingIndianchildren.B)ThefailureofAmericanIndianlanguagestogainanofficialstatus.C)TheUSgovernmentsunwillingnesstospendmoneyeducatingIndians.D)Thelong-timeisolationofAmericanIndiansfromtheoutsideworld.15.A)Itisbeingutilisedtoteachnativelanguages.B)Ittellstraditionalstoriesduringfamilytime.C)Itspeedsuptheextinctionofnativelanguages.D)Itiswidelyusedinlanguageimmersionschools.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。RecordingOneQuestions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A)Itpaysthemuptohalfoftheirpreviouswageswhiletheylookforwork.B)Itcoverstheirmortgagepaymentsandmedicalexpensesfor99weeks.C)Itpaystheirlivingexpensesuntiltheyfindemploymentagain.D)Itprovidesthemwiththebasicnecessitiesofeverydaylife.17.A)Creatingjobsforthehugearmyofunemployedworkers.B)Providingtrainingandguidanceforunemployedworkers.C)Convincinglocallawmakerstoextendunemploymentbenefits.D)Raisingfundstohelpthosehavingnounemploymentinsurance.18.A)Toofferthemloanstheyneedtostarttheirownbusinesses.B)Toallowthemtopostponetheirmonthlymortgagepayments.C)Tocreatemorejobsbyencouragingprivateinvestmentsinlocalcompanies.D)Toencouragebigbusinessestohirebackworkerswithgovernmentsubsidies.RecordingTwoQuestions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19.A)Theymeasuredthedepthsofseawater.B)Theyanalyzedthewatercontent.C)Theyexploredtheoceanfloor.D)Theyinvestigatedtheice.20.A)Eightypercentoftheicedisappearsinsummertime.B)Mostoftheicewasaccumulatedoverthepastcenturies.C)Theiceensuresthesurvivalofmanyendangeredspecies.D)Theicedecreaseismoreevidentthanpreviouslythought.21.A)Arcticiceisamajorsourceoftheworldsfreshwater.B)ThemeltingArcticicehasdrownedmanycoastalcities.C)ThedeclineofArcticiceisirreversible.D)Arcticiceisessentialtohumansurvival.22.A)Itwilldoalotofharmtomankind.B)Thereisnoeasywaytounderstandit.C)Itwilladvancenucleartechnology.D)Thereisnoeasytechnologicalsolutiontoit.RecordingThreeQuestions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.23.A)ThereasonwhyNewZealandchildrenseemtohavebetterself-control.B)Therelationbetweenchildrensself-controlandtheirfuturesuccess.C)Thehealthproblemsofchildrenraisedbyasingleparent.D)Thedecidingfactorinchildrensacademicperformance.24.A)Childrenraisedbysingleparentswillhaveahardtimeintheirthirties.B)Thosewithacriminalrecordmostlycomefromsingleparentfamilies.C)Parentsmustlearntoexerciseself-controlinfrontoftheirchildren.D)Lackofself-controlinparentsisadisadvantagefortheirchildren.25.A)Self-controlcanbeimprovedthrougheducation.B)Self-controlcanimproveonesfinancialsituation.C)Self-controlproblemsmaybedetectedearlyinchildren.D)Self-controlproblemswilldiminishasonegrowsup.SectionABC01-04:ABCD05-08:ABBC09-11:CDB12-15:ADAC16-18:ABC19-22:DDCD23-25:BDASectionAConversationOne1Whatseemstohavebeenverysuccessfulaccordingtothewomanspeaker?2Whatdidthecompanylackbeforethemansschemewasimplemented?3Whatdoesthemansayheshoulddoinhisbusiness?4Whatdoesthemansayistheriskofinnovation?ConversationTwo5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?6WhatdoesthemanthinkofDanasprofession?7WhatdoesDanasayabouttheinterpreterssheknows?8Whatdomostinterpretersthinkofconsecutiveinterpreting?SectionBPassageOne9Whatisthelong-heldviewaboutmotherssleepingwithnewbornbabies?10WhatdoIsraeliresearchersfindingsshow?11WhatdoestheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecommendmothersdo?PassageTwo12Whatdowelearnfromthereport?13ForwhatpurposedoesFredNahwooksyappealformorefunding?14WhatisthehistoricalcauseofthedeclineintheAmericanIndianLanguages?15Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttelevision?SectionCRecordingOne16Howdoesunemploymentinsurancehelptheunemployed?17WhatislocaldirectorElizabethWalshoftheBucksCountyCareerLinkdoing?18WhatdoesPennsylvaniaStateRepresentativeScottPetrisayisthebestwaytohelpthelong-termunemployed?RecordingTwo19WhatdidPenHuddleandhisteamdointheArcticOcean?20WhatdoesthereportsayabouttheArcticregion?21WhatdoesCambridgescientistPeterWadhamssayinhisstudy?22HowdoesPeterWadhamsviewclimatechange?RecordingThree23Whatisthenewstudyabout?24Whatdoesthestudyseemtoshow?25WhatdoesMoffittsayisthegoodnewsfromtheirstudy?
